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Greece
Menu Guide
Arni:
Lamb
Avgolemono:
Rich egg and lemon sauce, but also name of traditional egg-lemon soup
Baklava:
Nut pastry diamonds sweetened with honey-lemon syrup
Bourekakia:
Savory appetizers made with filo sheets filled with of meat or vegetables
Dolmades:
Grape leaves filled with meat and-or rice filling - also called Dolmas
Farina:
Finely ground wheat flour used to make pasta, also used in cakes and custards
Fava:
Beans that are eaten shelled or cooked in the pod
Feta:
Pungent cheese made from sheep's milk
Filo:
Paper thin pastry sheets - also called phyllo
Fournos:
Traditional Greek clay oven
Garides:
Shrimp
Grape Leaves:
Tender leaves from grape vines used to wrap fillings and decorate platters of food
John Dory:
Popular fish used in Greek food
Kafes:
coffee
Kalamaria:
squid
Kalamata:
Classic Greek olive, kalamata oil also available
Kapari:
Capers, pickled unopened flower buds from a Mediterranean bush
Kasseri:
Creamy white cheese
Kafalotiri:
Hard cheese used freshly grated
Khorta:
Wild greens
Kourabiethes:
Rich butter cookies topped with powdered sugar, sometimes flavored
Macaronia:
Greek pasta
Mezethes:
Appetizers - also called Meze
Mizithera:
Cheese made from goat or sheep milk
Moussaka:
Lamb and eggplant casserole
Orzo:
Rice-shaped pasta
Ouzo:
Anise-flavored liqueur
Pasta Flora:
Pastry tart filled with cherry or apricot puree
Pastitsio:
Pasta and lamb casserole topped with rich white sauce
Phillo:
see Filo
Pilafi:
Rice cooked with onions, seasoned with herbs, often served with nuts
Pita:
Flatbread used to hold grilled meats or vegetables, or used with dips
Psari:
Fish
Salata:
Salad
Salatika:
Green salad
Skorthalia:
Garlic sauce made with almonds
Souvlakia:
Skewered lamb
Spanakopeta:
Flaky spinach pastry made with filo dough
Tahini:
Sesame paste, often added to pureed chick peas
Tiropita:
Flaky cheese-filled pastry made with filo dough
Greece
Backgrounder
What to Eat
Greek recipes:
from Kate's Global Kitchen
Phyllo Dough & Tips
More Greek recipes:
Baked Fish (Psaria Plaki)
Bulgur Salad
Chick Pea Puree (Hummus bi Tahina)
Egg Lemon Sauce (Avgolemono Sauce)
Egg Lemon Soup (Avgolemono)
Feta Cheese Pastry (Tiropita)
Honey-Dipped Cookies (Finikia)
Lamb and Eggplant Casserole (Moussaka)
Lamb and Pasta Casserole (Pastitsio)
Meatballs (Keftedakia)
Pork Kabobs (Souvlaki)
Salad with Greens (Khorta Salatika)
Spinach-Cheese Pastries (Spanakopetes)
Stuffed Grape Leaves (Dolmathes)
Tomato Salad
Walnut Pastry (Baklava)
Yogurt Cake (Yiaourtopitta Glykisma)
Yogurt Cheese
Yogurt Dip
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